Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
J. Environ. Treat. Tech.  
ISSN: 2309-1185  
Journal web link: http://www.jett.dormaj.com  
A Bibliometric Research of Economic Study in  
World and Malaysia Perspective based on Web of  
Science Core Collection  
*
Mohammad Farajnezhad , Suresh A/L Ramakrishnan  
1
Azman Hashim International Business school (AHIBS), University Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia  
Received: 16/08/2019  
Accepted: 17/01/2020  
Published: 20/02/2020  
Abstract  
Bibliometric is a method that includes statistical analysis of published articles and citations. This paper presents an outline of the highly  
significant detect in the Web of Science under the Economics filed. This article investigates 50 top and most cited articles in the background  
and ranks the 50 top universities by the total of papers published. This research examines highly relevance journals, the provisional extension  
and the countries with the highest publications. It similarly expands this analysis to the Malaysia situation investigating the top and most  
cited articles, the top universities and the temporary expansion. This investigation is established only findings found on the Web of Science  
with a goal of introducing a summary of the study of Economics. Some exceptions and features might be found in the results. The finding  
allows for an overall image of the more important studies in economics. This data is extremely appropriate in demand to detect the top  
tendencies in economic field. This study expects further expansion to this method by examining another specific case in the Economics field.  
Furthermore, this study will also remark other countries such as developed and developing economics and journals in the study and expand  
this method to other scientific classifications.  
Keywords: Bibliometrics, Economics articles, Web of Science, Journals, Universities  
1
Introduction  
1
easily visible, for example, citation allocations whose factors are  
the count of citations obtained with science articles published in  
the circle literature. In this study, we utilize bibliometric statistics  
from Web of Science databases.  
The bibliometrics study has been concisely explained as ‘a  
science of science’ (4) or ‘research on research’ (5), more  
commonly the use of statistical techniques to documents and other  
broadcasting of communication’ (6). This study is an exploration  
scope that evaluates publications, citations and their resources of  
statistics (7). Regularly, the bibliometric analysis are utilized to  
find summarizes a study area via evaluation the top scholars (8)  
or one of a journal to prepare the wide view of the outstanding in  
that journal.  
The study of bibliometrics has concentrated on the  
quantitative evaluation of citations and citation number, which is  
a complicated process. Essential for these studies is the scientific  
interaction among scientists across journal publications. The main  
ideas in bibliometrics are production and effect, as computed via  
publications and citations. The main goal in bibliometrics is  
researchers remarks, in the citations in their publications, which  
represents a level of impact of others on their individual study.  
For significant size quantification, citations show impact or global  
perspective of researcher, which would not be explicated in other  
ways such as a substitute for value. It is very helpful for the  
building of a broad image in a scientific area (1).  
The economic area, has attracted interest in a large variety of  
areas involving (9) on zonal science ; (10) on history of economic  
and (11) on gender geography. More scientists consider  
geographic field of economic research, with: (12) on the  
economy of Mexican; (13) on the economy of Italian; (14) Global  
Economics; and on the impact of economic move on study,  
economics (8, 15) econometrics (16).  
Additional recently published articles such as conducted an  
interaction between 277 economics journals through dissimilarity  
databases. The result approved the realized top five journals in the  
The bibliometric analysis has become a favourite among  
researchers and is extensively utilized by vital implications for  
searching. Journal rankings have attracted increased attention,  
perspective, and importance lately. The publications by  
researchers in top-ranked journal have a top possibility of  
obtaining occupancy, study grant (2).The total of journal levels  
has risen in current years, because of accessibility to information,  
extended contest in the knowledge society as well as the  
requirement for permanent examination assessment (3).This  
article is aimed at various phases of research efficiency that are  
Corresponding author: Mohammad Farajnezhad, Azman Hashim International Business school (AHIBS), University Teknologi Malaysia,  
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mail: taban1010@gmail.com; fmohammad5@live.utm.my.  
5
21  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
economics subject and the metapositioning is powerful  
2018, the number of cited references exceeded 1311842856. For  
example, as of July 2018, more than 11358 universities have been  
registered and unified in the Web of Science Core Collection.  
The aim of this study is to prepare an outline the top  
significant assessments in economics. This record allows to  
distinguish the investigations that have been more important  
internationally according to citation count. This study provides an  
overall overview of the significant investigation completed in  
Economics by examining the 50 top cited articles record of the  
Web of Science, the 50 top cited universities, the 50 top countries  
cited, and the 50 top cited journals. Also, in this study expand an  
equivalent analysis for the Malaysia country by evaluating the top  
cited articles and the top cited universities. In this study will  
realize that highly of the findings are those that we can directly  
visualize as they showed usually identified as the extremely  
related ones. But it will be extremely helpful for providing this  
study a whole view of the main study completed in this field.  
There are some reasons counting the attendance of additional  
investigators in a part than would be gives extra articles and  
citations not involved in the record. The literature on examination  
assessment and scholarly classification has increased recently.  
The information that is commonly utilized depends on the total of  
articles published in global refereed journals and their consistent  
citations and has become known as the key of systematic study in  
economics (33).  
concerning the involved rankings. Another article is  
a
bibliometric investigation on ability subject in the economics,  
business, and management from 1991 to 2015 by (17), with the  
findings indicating a descriptive increase in the total of  
publications on active abilities.  
A research by (18) indicated that the agricultural economics  
study in China has increased growth and cooperation among  
Chinese researchers and other regions. Another study (19) found  
that the most productive economists have a Ph.D. in the USA.  
The relationship in terms of the countries is related to an increase  
in Belgium and Denmark and declines in the Greece and Portugal.  
The result of study by (20)has indicated evolutionary economics’  
has from the increase of business colleges. According to, the  
journal is a reference to globalization and perspective in  
economics, assumed the robust attendance of foreign  
publications. The study by (21) indicated that  
global  
competitiveness has significance and is common in economics. A  
study conducted by (22) indicated that 77 percentage of the  
alumnus researchers at top courses announced that greatest  
theoretical social sciences is economics. However, no research  
has investigated the exact area of economics (international and  
specifically in the local area such as Malaysia) with updated new  
vision.  
Bibliometric statistics have been utilized in economics, and  
basically for descriptive data by appraising aims, for example,  
rankings of journals and sum of cited authors (15, 23-27). While  
some papers apply bibliometric information from economics, it is  
not clear in the valuation of aims, and composition of researchers  
and techniques applied in papers are found in only a little total of  
highest journals. For instance, (28), on categorizing the features  
of the top cited papers (29) or on verifying the evaluation of sum  
of articles in a particular study field (e.g., (30, 31).  
This study will expand the immense literature that examined  
the scientist output of economists and citations. Remarkable study  
has shown different features in publications with a concentration  
on the large journal literature of economics. Also, this study  
follows the (32) paper with new vision and updated data to 2019.  
However, while propagation of papers shows examinations of  
different parts of the economics literature, there is not an accurate  
study especially concentrated on quickly increasing economics  
area, a gap which this study aims to fill. This research is aimed  
describe which is the most systematic review method.  
Therefore, this research utilizes the Web of Science Core  
Collection as the database for finding data. Web of Science Core  
Collection is the most reliable citation index for knowledge and  
scholarly study. The Web of Science is a record and owned by  
Clarivate Analytics. In July 2018, there were 20,396 journals fully  
indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection, covering 252  
subject categories that span the social sciences, health sciences,  
life sciences, physical sciences, arts, and humanities. In June  
2
Top articles in the Web of Science into Economics  
field  
Therefore, another investigation that examines these finding from  
all fields of the economic area will be useful. The motivation of  
this study is that show an overall individualistically upon the  
detailed subject that it achieves from. Currently. As 25-01-2019,  
this study found 274095 articles in the categories of economics  
on the Web of Science. It is significant that of the 274095 articles,  
2
00096 articles emphasized papers whereas the book reviews  
(21810), proceedings paper (35951), book chapter (18070). As  
shown in In Table 1, this study indicates the top 50 articles  
published with the top count of citations in economics field in the  
web of science.  
According to table 1, the traditional citation of (34) was  
published in 1976 and the article is most cited article (16333) with  
impact factor 5.162 in economics. Seconds article is (35) with  
6
283 cited with impact factor 7.863 and the third article is (36)  
with 6204 cited articles with impact factor 5.162. Others  
significant researchers shown in the table won the Nobel Prize  
including Akerlof, Lucas Holmstrom, and Fama. Clearly, the  
remaining top 50 articles are traditional famous articles with the  
scientific community. It is significant that Quarterly journal of  
economics is the journal by the largest count of articles in this list.  
5
22  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Table 1: Top 50 articles with highest number of citations in the Web of Science in Economics  
R
1
2
3
4
5
Authors  
Jensen and Meckling (34)  
Akerlof (37)  
Fama and French (36)  
Lucas Jr (38)  
Journal  
JFE  
QJE  
JFE  
JME  
JLE  
IF  
IF-5  
7.513  
12.18  
7.513  
3.139  
1.774  
TC  
16333  
6283  
6204  
5794  
5101  
Title  
QC  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q3  
5.162  
7.863  
5.162  
2.157  
1.032  
Theory of firm managerial behaviour, agency costs and ownership structure  
Market for lemon-quality uncertainty and market mechanism  
Common risk-factors in the returns on shock and bonds  
On the mechanics of economic development  
Separation of ownership and control  
Fama and Jensen (39)  
Corporate financing and investment decision when firm have information that  
investors do not have  
Maximum-likelihood-estimation and inference on cointegration with  
application to demand for money  
6
7
Myers and Majluf (40)  
JFE  
5.162  
1.512  
7.513  
2
4520  
4140  
Q1  
Q2  
Johansen and Juselius (41)  
OBEAS  
8
9
Merton (42)  
Fehr and Schmidt (43)  
Barro (44)  
Spence (45)  
Stigler (46)  
Mankiw, Romer (47)  
Myers (48)  
Williamson (49)  
Fischbacher (50)  
BJE  
QJE  
QJE  
QJE  
BJEAMS  
QJE  
JFE  
JLE  
EXE  
n/a  
n/a  
3589  
3441  
3369  
3354  
3347  
3308  
3236  
2943  
2928  
Theory of rational option pricing  
n/a  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
n/a  
Q1  
Q1  
Q3  
Q1  
7.863  
7.863  
7.863  
n/a  
7.863  
5.162  
1.032  
2.267  
12.18  
12.18  
12.18  
n/a  
12.18  
7.513  
1.774  
2.413  
A theory of fairness, competition, and cooperation  
Economic growth in a cross-section of countries  
Job market signalling  
Theory of economics regulation  
A contribution to the empirics of economic growth  
Determinants of corporate borrowing  
Transaction-cost economic- governance of contractual relations  
Z-Tree: Zurich toolbox for ready-made economic experiments  
Geographic localization of knowledge spill overs as evidenced by patent  
citations  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
7
Jaffe, Trajtenberg (51)  
QJE  
7.863  
12.18  
2696  
Q1  
1
1
2
2
2
2
8
9
0
1
2
3
Holmstrom (52)  
Bertrand, Duflo (53)  
Mauro (54)  
Hall and Jones (55)  
David (56)  
BJE  
QJE  
QJE  
QJE  
AER  
JFE  
n/a  
n/a  
2678  
2568  
2357  
2343  
2317  
2276  
Moral hazard and observability  
How much should we trust differences-in-differences estimates?  
Corruptions and growth  
Why do some countries produce so much more output per worker that others?  
Clio and the economics of qwerty  
Management ownership and market valuation-an empirical analysis  
Vertical integration, appropriable rents, and the competitive contracting  
process  
n/a  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
7.863  
7.863  
7.863  
4.528  
5.162  
12.18  
12.18  
12.18  
6.498  
7.513  
Morck, Shleifer (57)  
2
4
Klein, Crawford (58)  
JLE  
1.032  
1.774  
2273  
Q2  
2
2
2
2
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
0
Calvo (59)  
JME  
QJE  
QJE  
QJE  
JHE  
2.157  
7.683  
7.683  
7.683  
3.25  
3.139  
12.18  
12.18  
12.18  
3.842  
2
2228  
2192  
2110  
2092  
2059  
2050  
Staggered prices in a utility-maximizing framework  
Corporate governance and equity prices  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q2  
Gompers, Ishii (60)  
Knack and Keefer (61)  
Tversky and Kahneman (62)  
DiMasi, Hansen (63)  
Maddala and Wu (64)  
Does social capital have an economic payoff? A cross-country investigation  
Loss aversion in riskless choice-a references dependent model  
The price of innovation: new estimates of drug development costs  
A comparative study of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple test  
Trends and random-walks in macroeconomic time series-some evidence and  
implications  
Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-  
invasive species in US  
A theory of fads, fashion, custom, and cultural-change as informational  
cascades  
OBEAS  
1.512  
3
3
3
1
2
3
Nelson and Plosser (65)  
Pimentel, Zuniga (66)  
JME  
ECE  
JPE  
2.157  
3.895  
5.247  
3.139  
4.803  
6.209  
2049  
2043  
2014  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Bikhchandani, Hirshleifer (67)  
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
La Porta, Lopez-de-Silanes (68)  
Ai and Norton (69)  
Peltzman (70)  
Cox, Ross (71)  
Vasicek (72)  
Yermack (73)  
Brown and Warner (74)  
Merton (75)  
JLEO  
EL  
0.948  
0.581  
1.032  
5.162  
5.162  
5.162  
5.162  
5.162  
4.528  
7.683  
2.157  
2.532  
3.147  
2.118  
0.902  
1.774  
7.513  
7.153  
7.153  
7.153  
7.153  
6.498  
12.18  
3.139  
3.25  
1988  
1970  
1970  
1922  
1916  
1872  
1872  
1858  
1839  
1813  
1811  
1810  
1802  
The quality of government  
Interaction terms in logit and probit models  
Toward a more general theory of regulation  
Option pricing-simplified approach  
Equilibrium characterization of term structure  
Higher market valuation of companies with a small board of directors  
Using daily stock returns-the case of event studies  
Option pricing when underlying stock returns are discontinuous  
Incorporating fairness into game theory and economics  
Finance and growth-Schumpeter might be right  
The equity premium- a Puzzle  
Q3  
Q4  
Q3  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
JFE  
JFE  
JFE  
JFE  
JFE  
JFE  
AER  
QJE  
JME  
RIPE  
RS  
Rabin (76)  
King and Levine (77)  
Mehra and Prescott (78)  
Gereffi, Humphrey (79)  
Boschma (80)  
The governance of global value chains  
3.504  
Proximity and innovation: A critical assessment  
Multtask principle agent analysis-incentive contracts, assets ownership, and  
job design  
4
7
Holmstrom and Milgrom (81)  
JLEO  
0.948  
2.118  
1790  
Q1  
4
4
5
8
9
0
Fama and French (82)  
Banerjee (83)  
Becker (84)  
QJE  
QJE  
QJE  
5.162  
7.683  
7.683  
7.513  
12.18  
12.18  
1766  
1752  
1733  
Industry costs of equity  
A simple model of herd behaviour  
A Theory of competition among pressure group for political influence  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Abbreviations: R= Rank; J= Journal P=Year Published; IF= Impact Factor 2017; IF 5= Impact Factor 5 year; TC= Times Cited; Eco= Econometrica ;QC =Quartile in Category; JFE  
Journal of Financial Economics; QJE Quarterly Journal of Economics; JME= Journal of Monetary Economics; JLE=Journal of Law and Economics OBEAS=Oxford Bulletin of  
=
Economics and Statistic; BJE= Bell Journal of Economics; BJEAMS= Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science; EXE= Experimental Economics; JHE= Journal Health  
Economics; ECE= Ecological Economics; JPE= Journal of Political Economy; JLEO=Journal of Law Economics & Organization ; EL= Economics Letter; AE American Economic Review;  
RIPE= Review of International Political Economy; RS= Regional Studies  
5
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Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Regarding impact factor, the first and highest impact factor  
journal is Quarterly Journal of Economics with impact factor  
Journal of Economics and Journal of Political economy.  
The journal of American economics review has published the  
highest total citations with 48091 articles and with impact factor  
4.528 and article influence score 8.728. However, based on  
impact factor, the highest journal is Quarterly Journal of  
Economics is ranked highest with 7.863. Also, according to of  
influence score, the Quarterly Journal of economics with 20.155.  
The paper impact score describes the average effect of a journal's  
papers upon the first of five years after issue. The remining of  
economic journals are significant and have great ranking, for  
example Journal of political Economy, The Journal of  
Econometric, Review of Economics and Statistic, Ecological  
Economics, Energy Economics, Economics Journal, the Journal  
of Monetary Economics, Journal Of economics Theory, The  
purpose of this ranking is to prepare an overall view concentrating  
on highest citation articles.  
(
7.863) and second is Journal of Political Economy with impact  
factor (5.247) and third is Journal of Financial Economics with  
5.162). It should be noted that there are many other significant  
(
articles that are not involved in this table. Because this study only  
presents the top 50 articles which are the highest citation  
according to Web of Science database. Another issue that is  
exciting to investigate is the increase in the total of articles have  
been issued annually in the Web of Science database. The finding  
showed in Figure 1.  
1
1
1
4000  
2000  
0000  
According to Eigen Factor Score; the highest ranked journal  
is American Economics with 0.137 and the other tops 3 are  
Energy Policy (0.047), Econometrica (0.052), and Quarterly  
Journal of Economics (0.056). The Eigen factor score, and paper  
impact score use citation data to calculate and way the impact of  
a journal relation to other journals. According to publication  
frequency is the Journal of Applied Economics with 36 issue per  
year is the highest ranked publisher. A significant matter is the  
impact factor. Recently, the technique has been used for  
computing a journal rate. It explains the total number of citations  
achieved in the last binary years split with the total sum of issues  
of the present year. The alternative technique is a 5-year impact  
factor that indicates the total number of citations of the last 5-year.  
This is because of the decrease in the effect of citation utilization  
and self-citations. According to table 2, the first and highest rank  
in 5-year impact factor is the Quarterly Journal of Economics with  
12.18. The second position of the table is the Journal of  
Economics Perspectives with 9.027 and third rank is Journal of  
Economics Literature with 8.991.  
8
6
4
2
000  
000  
000  
000  
0
Year  
Figure 1: Total of papers by year  
Figure 1 indicates the total of articles issued yearly in the Web  
of Science database from 1970 to 2019. According to Figure 1, a  
growing tendency that has been demonstrated arising over the last  
0 years. The reason has some issue for this relating the growth  
in the number of journals, universities, and scientists.  
5
3
Top journals in international perspective in  
economics area  
4
Ranking of the 50 top significant universities in  
In this section, the bibliometric study has been developed in  
the journals commonly considered to be the top journals in the  
economics area on a worldwide basis. Note that this study has  
made a subjective selections impact metric such as a total of  
citations, publication frequency, impact factor, and 5 impact  
factors. Next, another issue is based on the influence metric such  
as Eigen factor score, and article influence score. However, it is  
significant considering that there is an additional list of journals  
based on the total citation. The objective of this investigation is to  
prepares an overview of total citations and top 50 journals in  
economics area. The finding has been shown in table 2. On 25  
January 2019, data was collected from Incite journal citation  
report of the Web of Science. This study focused on browse by  
category (economics). In the economic category 353 journals  
were listed on the Web of Science. Also, the total cites are  
world  
Another exciting subject while creating a bibliometric study  
is to examine top universities in a particular area of study. So, this  
study examines the 50 top international universities with total  
publication in the Web of Science. This study attention the  
articles issued on the Web of Science from 1970 to the 2019 then  
the overall H-index of the universities. There are some variables  
are contained such as the Sum of Time Cited; Without Self  
Citations; Total Articles; H index; and Average Citations Per  
Item. The total number of publications in economics on the Web  
of Science 199883 since 1970 to 2019. The finding has been  
shown in Table 3.  
Table 3 has shown the top 50 universities in economics  
research from 1970 to 2019 based on Web of Science. AS shown,  
first and the highest institute is from the USA. Obviously, most  
universities are from USA with exception of nine universities  
counting University of London, London School Economic  
Political Science, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique  
cnre, Lza Institute Labor economics, Centre for economic Policy  
research, University of Rotterdam, University of Cambridge,  
University of national Australian and university of Toronto.  
9
05730, median impact factor 1.112 and aggregate impact  
factor1.766.  
Table 2 is shown the ranking of the 50 top journals in  
Economics including publication frequency, total cites, impact  
factor,5 impact factor, Eigen factor score, articles influence score,  
cites half-life and citing half-life. Regarding table 2, the finding  
is clear existence that the top 5 journals are the American  
Economics Review, Energy policy, Econometrica, Quarterly  
5
24  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Table 2: Top 50 Journals in Economics  
R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Journal  
American economic review  
Energy policy  
Country  
USA  
UK  
PF  
12  
12  
6
12  
4
TC  
IF  
5 IF  
6.495  
5.038  
5.742  
7.513  
12.184  
6.209  
4.803  
2.179  
3.94  
5.125  
4.963  
3.937  
5.992  
9.027  
5.109  
2.713  
8.991  
3.809  
0.902  
5.635  
3431  
EFS  
0.137  
0.047  
0.052  
0.058  
0.056  
0.026  
0.018  
0.027  
0.021  
0.03  
0.021  
0.021  
0.035  
0.022  
0.014  
0.02  
0.015  
0.012  
0.017  
0.017  
0.018  
0.021  
0.02  
0.019  
0.006  
0.017  
0.014  
0.007  
0.013  
0.007  
0.01  
AIS  
8.728  
0.994  
11.44  
6.758  
20.155  
11.699  
1.144  
2.601  
1.379  
5.269  
1.172  
3.776  
9.851  
7.197  
1.359  
2.791  
9.373  
1.063  
0.511  
1.934  
2.668  
4.65  
CHL  
16.1  
6.7  
29.8  
13.5  
17.9  
27.3  
9
15.9  
10.7  
14.7  
5.9  
15.8  
20.6  
12.9  
7.8  
12.6  
14.4  
7.6  
11.1  
5.9  
10.7  
14.4  
18  
CiHL  
8.6  
5.6  
10.6  
9.6  
8.4  
13.8  
8.2  
12  
8.7  
10.3  
7.2  
10.7  
11.6  
6.3  
8
9.3  
11.2  
8
9.8  
6.4  
9.9  
48091  
41513  
32128  
28511  
24898  
23281  
21723  
15790  
15693  
14391  
13099  
12221  
11981  
11300  
10547  
9896  
8586  
8121  
7786  
7497  
7441  
7416  
7399  
7166  
7088  
6665  
6509  
6277  
6184  
5979  
5681  
5672  
5359  
5056  
5016  
4943  
4936  
4.828  
4640  
4630  
4567  
4379  
4354  
4337  
3958  
3544  
3435  
3433  
3426  
3193  
4.528  
4.039  
3.75  
5.162  
7.863  
5.247  
3.895  
1.632  
3.166  
3.51  
Econometrica  
UK  
Journal of financial economics  
Quarterly journal of economics  
Journal of political economy  
Ecological economics  
Journal of econometrics  
World development  
Review of economics and statistics  
Energy economics  
Economic journal  
Review of economic studies  
Ournal of economic perspectives  
Transportation research part b-methodological  
Journal of public economics  
Journal of economic literature  
Transportation research part a-policy and practice  
Economics letters  
SWISS  
USA  
USA  
NET  
NET  
UK  
USA  
NET  
UK  
UK  
USA  
UK  
Net  
USA  
UK  
SWISS  
USA  
NET  
NET  
USA  
NET  
USA  
NET  
NET  
UK  
NET  
UK  
UK  
UK  
UK  
USA  
UK  
NET  
USA  
UK  
USA  
NET  
USA  
USA  
NET  
USA  
USA  
UK  
6
12  
12  
12  
5
6
8
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
3.91  
2.946  
4455  
5.607  
4.081  
1.905  
3.653  
3.026  
0.581  
5.494  
2.205  
2.157  
1.204  
1.296  
2.457  
2.168  
3.25  
4
4
12  
12  
4
12  
12  
6
6
8
6
12  
5
6
6
10  
8
36  
8
12  
12  
4
6
8
6
7
4
12  
6
4
12  
6
4
6
Value in health  
Journal of development economics  
Journal of monetary economics  
Journal of economic theory  
Journal of economic behavior & organization  
American journal of agricultural economics  
Journal of international economics  
Journal of health economics  
Regional studies  
European economic review  
Applied economics  
Journal of transport geography  
Health economics  
3.139  
1.541  
2.14  
7.3  
2388  
1.254  
0.97  
13.4  
10.3  
9.4  
9
7.4  
10.1  
9.9  
11.9  
7.9  
9.3  
7
9.4  
2.437  
3.326  
3.842  
3.504  
2.053  
0.906  
4.051  
2.573  
4.093  
2.31  
4.091  
1.844  
3.141  
3.023  
4.921  
1.691  
3.04  
1.988  
2.308  
1.449  
4.358  
4.554  
1.844  
1.732  
4.596  
2.61  
14.4  
11.3  
9.8  
9.2  
15  
9.8  
4.9  
9.6  
6.2  
17.6  
6.5  
4.5  
12.1  
12.6  
13.4  
10.2  
6.6  
19.2  
9.4  
11.5  
14.1  
8.3  
2.739  
2.349  
0.952  
1.643  
0.265  
0.997  
1.274  
1.109  
3.277  
1.07  
0.408  
2.169  
2.786  
54.564  
1.133  
0.795  
2.192  
0.845  
1.688  
5.913  
5.087  
0.741  
0.717  
1.648  
1.04  
3.147  
1.54  
0.75  
2.699  
2.319  
3.289  
1.573  
3.111  
1.696  
2.292  
2.336  
6.531  
1.579  
2.512  
1.735  
1.961  
0.878  
3.607  
2.975  
1.526  
1.265  
3.453  
1.5  
0.01  
Transportation research partelogistics and transpotation review  
Rand journal of economics  
Food policy  
0.009  
0.008  
0.008  
0.011  
0.007  
0.012  
0.01  
0.011  
0.007  
0.008  
0.005  
0.014  
0.013  
0.017  
0.005  
0.006  
0.005  
0.003  
11.7  
7.6  
9.3  
Economic modelling  
Journal of urban economics  
Journal of applied econometrics  
Journal of human resources  
Journal of economic dynamics & control  
Transport policy  
International economic review  
Environmental & resource economics  
Games and economic behavior  
Journal of labor economics  
Journal of the european economic association  
Journal of development studies  
Insurance mathematics & economics  
Journal of economic geography  
Land economics  
10  
10.6  
10.1  
9.1  
7.7  
12.5  
10.2  
12.7  
10.2  
9.9  
UK  
NET  
UK  
12  
6
6
9.2  
8.6  
8.7  
15.7  
10  
10.4  
10.4  
9.2  
USA  
4
Abbreviations: R= Rank; C=Country; PF= Publication Frequency; TC= Total Cites; IF= Impact factor; 5 YIF=5 Year Impact factor; EFS = Eigen Factor  
Score; AIS= Article Influence Score; CHL= Cited Half-life; Ci HL= Citing Half-Life.  
5
25  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Table 3: Top 50 universities in economics research  
R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
University  
University of California  
National bureau of economics research  
University of London  
University Harvard  
Federal university serves  
University California-Berkeley  
The world bank  
University of Florida  
University of Wisconsin  
University of North Carolina  
London school economics political science  
University of Chicago  
Centre national de la recher che scientifique cnre  
University of Stanford  
University of Georgia  
University of illinols  
Massachusetts institute of technology  
University of Pennsylvania  
Pennsylvania common wealth of higher education pcshe  
University of Maryland  
C
STC  
271989  
313353  
99704  
227635  
85878  
120363  
82146  
42233  
52329  
48726  
55433  
180350  
24885  
109149  
34168  
40481  
146493  
100727  
37495  
57067  
66625  
46388  
39864  
18593  
61368  
31998  
45692  
50755  
37521  
63161  
27972  
61758  
61649  
35952  
35951  
44375  
26320  
27227  
20234  
39939  
15852  
19720  
24323  
20222  
17307  
26080  
41739  
45893  
69125  
58913  
WSC  
264631  
302069  
97426  
224008  
83440  
118581  
80328  
41234  
51075  
47546  
54267  
178289  
24235  
108035  
33398  
39491  
144957  
99582  
36897  
56184  
65772  
45435  
39292  
17736  
60606  
31417  
44863  
50014  
36316  
65529  
27355  
61181  
60935  
35474  
35473  
43765  
25524  
26627  
19487  
39130  
15597  
19257  
23810  
19736  
17096  
25607  
41164  
45299  
68643  
58447  
TA  
H
213  
250  
131  
232  
132  
155  
126  
92  
103  
98  
103  
194  
66  
155  
80  
92  
179  
149  
88  
109  
119  
93  
ACPI  
39.51  
59.93  
23.79  
73.12  
34.85  
50.72  
35.86  
19.81  
24.95  
23.97  
27.28  
90.13  
13.03  
57.45  
18.1  
21.82  
80.27  
56.88  
21.36  
32.54  
39.78  
28.49  
24.92  
12.02  
41.72  
21.26  
31.89  
35.64  
26.88  
45.44  
20.92  
46.82  
46.99  
28.24  
28.26  
34.97  
20.79  
21.63  
16.37  
32.66  
13.42  
16.91  
20.9  
USA  
USA  
UK  
6884  
5229  
4191  
3113  
2464  
2373  
2291  
2132  
2097  
2033  
2032  
2001  
1910  
1900  
1888  
1855  
1825  
1771  
1755  
1754  
1675  
1628  
1600  
1547  
1507  
1505  
1433  
1424  
1396  
1390  
1337  
1319  
1312  
1273  
1272  
1269  
1266  
1259  
1236  
1223  
1181  
1166  
1164  
1154  
1140  
1140  
1125  
1113  
1091  
1077  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
UK  
USA  
FRA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
UK  
GER  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
UK  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
University of Columbia  
University of Cornell  
University of Oxford  
96  
59  
Iza institute labor economics  
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN  
University of Texas  
University of Wisconsin Madison  
University of Maryland college park  
University of California Davis  
University of Yale  
University of Illinois Urbana Champaign  
University of New York  
University of North-western  
University of Minnesota  
123  
84  
100  
106  
87  
119  
78  
119  
115  
88  
88  
98  
74  
75  
66  
95  
57  
63  
74  
66  
61  
80  
97  
97  
135  
115  
University of Minnesota twin cities  
Centre for economics policy research  
University of Rotterdam  
NET  
UK  
University of Cambridge  
United states department of agriculture USDA  
University of British Columbia  
University of California state  
University of national Australian  
University of Michigan state  
University of Texas A M  
University of New York state Suny  
University of Toronto  
University of Ohio state  
USA  
USA  
USA  
AUS  
USA  
USA  
USA  
CAN  
USA  
USA  
USA  
USA  
17.52  
15.18  
22.88  
37.1  
41.23  
63.36  
54.7  
University of Duke  
university of Princeton  
University of California Los Angeles  
Abbreviations: R= Rank; C= County; STC= Sum of Time Cited; WSC= Without Self Citations; TA= Total Articles; H= H index; ACPI= Average Citations  
Per Item  
Majority of the journals in Web of Science are issued in  
English because most are from English-speaking universities  
which indicates a weakness of those universities which do not  
feature spoken English. Still, it is important that there is a policy  
in recent years for those nations that non- speak English. The  
policy obviously increases their learning in English and makes a  
robust investment in study.  
and non-English speaking institutes in the economics whilst the  
heterogeneity is existence decreased completed the year the web  
of Science database has improved by a novel local approach. It  
will be containing an extensive range those countries do not speak  
English in the Web of Science. So, it is significant that other  
global languages likely have a few journals indexed in the list of  
Web of Science. Based on total publication, the University of  
California is ranked first and is the most effective university in  
Even Though, there is a massive dissimilarity among English  
5
26  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
field of economics in Web of Science.  
Table 5: Top 50 significant countries in economics  
Rank  
Country  
USA  
UK  
Germany  
Canada  
Australia  
France  
Italy  
China  
Netherlands  
Spain  
Japan  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Belgium  
Norway  
India  
Taiwan  
Israel  
South Korea  
Denmark  
Scotland  
Austria  
TP  
STC  
WSC  
n/a**  
n/a**  
n/a**  
n/a**  
100399  
100778  
76195  
67192  
120868  
74831  
32738  
70021  
60359  
51249  
39137  
22164  
20285  
57696  
24842  
36381  
32301  
26538  
15630  
8960  
5584  
16559  
1956  
19130  
15246  
987  
12374  
6999  
17484  
4458  
5260  
16450  
16289  
8031  
H
ACPI  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
84932  
19941  
13454  
11685  
8781  
8357  
7412  
6891  
6763  
6529  
5063  
4138  
3465  
3205  
2876  
2737  
2587  
2439  
2378  
2268  
2163  
2066  
1954  
1840  
1682  
1666  
1614  
1460  
1440  
1361  
1357  
1325  
1244  
1090  
1038  
1009  
825  
5580252*  
825359*  
171049*  
501494*  
107223  
106304  
80829  
73447  
125934  
79188  
35688  
73043  
62230  
53190  
42161  
22899  
21494  
58963  
25617  
37452  
33256  
27492  
16318  
9867  
577*  
234*  
122*  
221*  
113  
115  
102  
105  
132  
94  
69  
109  
98  
94  
79  
52  
58  
99  
64  
74  
77  
73  
57  
37  
32  
56  
61  
64  
54  
14  
49  
37  
64  
28  
33  
59  
42  
41  
25  
n/a**  
n/a**  
n/a**  
n/a**  
12.21  
12.72  
10.91  
10.66  
18.62  
12.13  
7.05  
17.65  
17.96  
16.6  
14.66  
8.37  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
8.31  
24.18  
10.77  
16.51  
15.37  
13.31  
8.35  
Turkey  
South Africa  
Poland  
5.36  
3.67  
6169  
Greece  
17241  
20788  
19742  
15883  
1055  
12889  
7771  
18049  
4772  
10.35  
12.88  
13.52  
11.03  
0.78  
9.5  
5.86  
14.51  
4.38  
6.83  
16.69  
20.13  
11.27  
5.03  
11.88  
2.52  
8.16  
8.45  
0.33  
4.4  
Finland  
New Zealand  
Portugal  
Ukraine  
Brazil  
Czech Republic  
Singapore  
Russia  
Lithuania  
Ireland  
Chile  
7089  
16844  
16606  
8180  
3573  
7993  
1528  
4858  
4476  
157  
2000  
4802  
4159  
3171  
1790  
2126  
Wales  
726  
711  
673  
606  
595  
530  
470  
455  
437  
409  
395  
393  
Malaysia  
Mexico  
Romania  
Fed Rep Ger  
Hungary  
Ussr  
Slovakia  
Argentina  
Colombia  
Thailand  
Pakistan  
Slovenia  
3408  
7860  
1426  
4777  
4349  
156  
1805  
4681  
4052  
3115  
1748  
2006  
41  
18  
29  
27  
6
20  
33  
32  
10.99  
10.17  
8.03  
4.55  
5.49  
26  
20  
21  
387  
Note:  
*
*
according to data reported by (32)  
*there is not available from a search containing more than 10,000 records  
Abbreviations: TP= Total Publications; STC= Sum of Times Cited; WSC= Without self-citations; H-Index; ACPI= Average Citation Per Item  
The California University with 6884 total publications is the  
highest ranking with the sum of citations (271989) and H-index  
of 213. The National Bureau of Economics Research ranked  
second to total publication (5229) but based on the sum of citation  
(250). According to the table, the University of Chicago is ranked  
first in average citation per item with 90.13 with second and third  
places university being Massachusetts Institute of Technology  
and Harvard University with average citation per item of 80.27  
and 73.12 respectively.  
(313353) is the ranked first in the list and, with highest H index  
5
27  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
In the next ranking other very important universities from the  
USA including, Pennsylvania University, University of North  
western, University of Berkeley, Florida University, University  
of Sandford and university of Columbia. It is very important that  
the first, seconds and third universities outside of the USA is  
There are few a small country with positive finding including  
Australia, Netherlands, Sweden, and Belgium ranked fifth, ninth,  
twelfth and fourteenth, respectively.  
6
Bibliometric Analysis in Malaysia Universities  
This section considers Malaysian records found on Web of  
nd  
London School of economics in the 2 rank London school  
economics political science and 3rd position center national de la  
recherche scientifique CNRS just four universities with this  
specification obtained in the 50-top list. The twenty-four ranking  
on the list of top 50 university IZA institute labor economics from  
Germany with 1547 publication. The thirty-eight place to the  
University of Rotterdam with 1266 publication. the forty-three  
place is Australian national university with total publication 1166.  
And, the forty-seven place is the University of Toronto.  
According to this finding, it is obvious that the USA  
universities have the highest influence in the economics area. The  
highest ranked and the top 50 universities are from the USA.  
Which have published the most dominant journal and significant  
articles in the field of economics of all time. The UK, Canadian,  
France, Germany, Nederland, and Australia universities are  
similarly affected while far away from the USA. It is important  
that the data displayed in this study involved documents from all  
time periods. However, based on this study, during last decade the  
USA universities are still ranked first with still the highest impact.  
This is consistent with the paper of (32).  
Science based on economics area. Notice that with Malaysian  
universities, it is important to note that any article with a  
minimum one Malaysian author was associated with Malaysian  
universities. This is significant because the serval of the good  
Malaysia authors has studied in the USA, UK, and other  
countries. So, publications are denoted to Malaysian universities  
if it had been written with a Malaysian author. Considering this  
limitation, we are going to show the top articles in economics  
where minimum one university contributed. The finding has been  
shown in table 6. According to table 6, the study of (85) is the first  
and highest cited article (Cited 235) from Health Economics  
journal with impact factor 2.319 and quartile in the category (Q1).  
The second-place article is cited by (86) 175 cited with 2.205  
impact factor, from the Journal of Development Economics with  
quartile in the category (Q1). The third position of highest cited  
is (87) with maximum cited (170) from the Journal of Accounting  
and Economics with impact factor 3.282 and with quartile in the  
category (Q1).  
According to table 6, the highest ranked journal is Applied  
Economics with eight articles and the Journal of Economics  
letters five articles, the Energy Policy, and Energy Economics  
three articles. Also, regarding of quartile in the category of  
Malaysian authors 35% papers are Q1 from 40 authors. Also,  
15%, 30% and 17.5% are Q2, Q3, and Q4 respectively.  
5
Country analysis  
In recent years, the Web of Science has viewed a lot of  
extraordinary research from around the world. With an effort to  
become a more important global research group, the Web of  
Science has reached out to distributors located in North America  
and Western Europe, setting up an expansive global research  
network. There is a large increase of emerging research content  
from distributors around the world which is currently open to  
supporters of the Web of Science.  
The major weakness in Malaysia is that, there are no journals  
published in this field. The main reason is the number of  
researchers in other countries is higher than in Malaysia. In  
addition, in Malaysia does not have a local extension of the non-  
English language journals into database of Web of Science that  
have permitted the chance for numerous Malaysians to remain  
involved in the structure. Next, in this study with considering to  
analysis, the progress in the yearly total of articles issued by the  
Malaysian universities will be analysed. According to Figure 2,  
before 2007 Asian financial crisis, the number of yearly  
publications in field of economics in the Web of Science was less  
than 15. But after the financial crisis, Malaysia has been  
experiencing a robust rise in study in all subjects. Since the end  
of 2011, the highest number of publications per year was 31  
articles rising to 46 articles in 2013. The total of issued annual is  
even rising at a very high rate and, reached 116 articles per year  
in 2017.  
It is a significant subject to analyse that when Web of Science  
defines a country, it is displaying the quantity of total publications  
from with universities from the nation. But, scientists from other  
nations can issue below the same nation when researchers do in  
any of its universities. Table 5 indicated the 50 top countries of  
productive. In this situation, the situation identified with the total  
publications instead of total citations to contemplate extra  
quantitative topics since the size of publications for a nation  
evaluation is peak and it is hard to controller qualitative subjects.  
Regarding total publication, the USA is obviously the highest  
ranking of the productive and important countries in the globe  
with total publication of 84932 and H index (577). The seconds,  
third and four positions are held by UK, Germany, and Canada  
with total 19941,13454 and 11685 publication respectively.  
According to table 5, regarding total publications, the USA has  
four times more than the UK, six time more than Germany and  
seven-times more than Canada. Also, based has citations the USA  
has seven times more than UK, thirty-two times more than  
Germany and eleven times more than Canada.  
7
The list of top universities in Malaysia  
The list of top universities in Malaysia can be seen in Table  
7
. As can be seen the University of Malaya is the best Malaysian  
university based on our criteria.  
Furthermore, the most highly cited articles are from the USA,  
the UK, Germany, and Canada and the finding are important  
though with the exception of Canada, they are from the USA.  
5
28  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Table 6: Top 40 articles published by a Malaysian university in economics  
IF IF-5 TC Title  
Van Doorslaer, O'donnell (85) HE 2.319 2.573 235 Catastrophic payments for health care in Asia  
R
1
2
Author  
J
QC  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Baltagi, Demetriades (86)  
Gul, Srinidhi (87)  
JDE 2.205 3.431 178 Financial development and openness: Evidence from panel data  
JAE 3.282 6.108 170 Does board gender diversity improve the informativeness of stock prices?  
3
A re-examination of the relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth in  
4
5
6
7
8
9
Tang (88)  
EP 4.039 5.038 92  
Malaysia  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q4  
Q2  
Liew, Baharumshah (89)  
Solarin and Shahbaz (90)  
Fraser, Zhang (91)  
Rasiah (92)  
EL 0.581 0.902 67 Are Asian real exchange rates stationary?  
Trivariate causality between economic growth, urbanisation and electricity in Angola:  
Cointegration and causality analysis  
JBF 1.931 2.848 63 Capital structure and political patronage: The case of Malaysia  
Flexible production system and local machine tool subcontracting electronic components  
transitions in Malaysia1989  
EL 0.587 0.902 54 FDI and economics growth: New evidence on the role of financial markets  
EP 4.039 5.038 64  
CJE 2.07  
2.221 56  
Azman-Saini, Law (93)  
Environmental value and resources management options: a choice modelling experience in  
1
0 Othman, Bennett (94)  
EDE 1.264 1.888 54  
Malaysia  
1
1
1
1 Shah Alam, Ali (95)  
2 Apergis and Tang (96)  
3 Azlina, Law (97)  
JBEM 1.503 1.265 48 An empirical study of factors affecting electronic commerce adoption among SMEs in Malaysia Q2  
EE 3.91 4.963 43 Is the energy-led growth hypothesis valid? New evidence from a sample of countries Q1  
EP 4.039 5.038 39 Dynamic linkages among transport energy consumption, income and CO2 emission in Malaysia Q1  
The inadequacy of linear autoregressive model for real exchange rate: empirical evidence from  
1
4 Liew, Chong (98)  
AE  
0.75  
0.906 39  
Q3  
Asian economics  
1
1
1
1
5 Lean, McAleer (99)  
EE  
3.91  
4.963 38 Market efficiency of oil spot and future: A mean-variance and stochastic dominance approach  
Q1  
6 Tang and Nair (100)  
7 Narayan, Sharma (101)  
8 Azman-Saini, Azali (102)  
AE 0.504 0.568 38 A cointegration analysis of Malaysia import demand function reassessment from the bounds test Q4  
EE  
AE  
3.91  
0.75  
4.693 34 Do oil prices predict economics growth? New global evidence  
0.906 29 Financial integration and the ASEAN-5 equity market  
Q1  
Q3  
(
0
2006)  
.571  
1
9 Rasiah and Shari (103)  
CJE  
n/a  
29 Market, government and Malaysia new economics policy  
Q3  
Do certified tropical logs fetch a market premium? A comparative price analysis from Sabah,  
2
2
2
2
2
0 Kollert and Lagan (104)  
1 Chong, Hinich (105)  
2 Dey, Garcia (106)  
FPE 2.496 2.695 28  
Q1  
Q4  
Q2  
Q2  
Q3  
Malaysia  
EL 0.581 0.902 27 Time series test of nonlinear convergence and transitional dynamic  
AJAR  
1.486 1.685 27 Demand for fish in Asia: a cross-country analysis  
E
3 Dey, Paraguas (107)  
4 Samudram, Nair (108)  
AE 1.732 2.562 26 The impact of integrated aquaculture-agriculture on small-scale farm in Southern Malawi  
Keynes and Wager on government expenditures and economic development: the case of a  
EmE 0.974 1.086 25  
developing countries  
Excess capacity and asymmetric information in developing country fisheries: the Malaysia  
purse seine fishery  
2
5 Kirkley, Squires (109)  
AJAE 2.457 2.437 25  
Q1  
2
2
2
6 Yong and Isa (110)  
7 Hoffmann, Ging (111)  
8 Azhar and Elliott (112)  
AE  
0.75  
0.906 25 Initial performance of new issues of shares in Malaysia  
Q3  
Q4  
Q3  
AEL 0.504 0.568 25 Public policy and Olympic success  
RWE 1.1  
1.733 24 On the measurement of product quality in intra-industry trade  
Determinants of bank profitability in a developing economy: Empirical evidence from  
Bangladesh  
Are Malaysia`s tourism market converging? Evidence from univariate and panel unit root tests  
with structural breaks  
Demand for M3 and expenditure component in Malaysia: assessment from bounds testing  
approach  
2
3
3
9 Sufian and Habibullah (113)  
0 Lean and Smyth (114)  
1 Tang (115)  
JBEM 1.503 1.265 22  
Q2  
Q3  
Q4  
TE 0.942 1.239 22  
AEL 0.504 0.568 22  
3
3
3
3
2 Lim, Luo (116)  
3 Wong (117)  
4 Tang and Lean (118)  
5 Lau and Baharumshah (119)  
AE  
AE  
0.75  
0.75  
0.906 21 Are US stock index return predictable? Evidence from autocorrelation-based tests  
0.906 20 Term of trade and economic growth in Japan and Korea: an empirical analysis  
Q3  
Q3  
Q4  
Q4  
EL 0.581 0.902 20 New evidence from the misery index in the crim function  
EL 0.581 0.902 20 Mean-reverting behaviour of current account in s Asian countries  
Exploring and analysing sources of technical efficiency in water supply services: Some  
3
6 See (120)  
WRE 0.96  
n/a  
19  
n/a  
evidence from Southeast Asian public water utilities  
3
3
3
4
7 Law and Azman-Saini (121)  
8 Tang and Chua (122)  
9 Lee (123)  
EG 0.938 0.949 19 Institutional quality, governance, and financial development  
Q3  
Q3  
Q3  
Q2  
AE  
AE  
0.75  
0.75  
0.906 19 The saving-growth nexus for the Malaysian economy: a view through rolling sub-sample  
0.906 19 Foreign direct investment, pollution and economic growth: evidence from Malaysia  
0 Ooi, Lin (124)  
JBEM 1.503 1.265 18 Dose TQM support innovation performance manufacturing industry?  
Abbreviations: R= Rank; Y P=Year Published; IF= Impact Factor 2017; IF 5= Impact Factor 5 year; TC= Times Cited; QC =Quartile in Category; HE= Health economics;  
JDE= Journal of Development Economics; JAE= Journal of accounting& Economics; EP= Energy Policy; EL Economics Letters; JBF= Journal of Banking and Finance;  
CJE= Cambridge Journal of Economics; EDE= Environment and Development economics; JBEM= Journal of Business Economics and Management; EE= Energy  
Economics; AE= Applied Economics; FPE= Forest policy and Economics; AJARE=Australian Journal of Agricultural and Economics; AE= Agricultural and Economics;  
EME= Empirical Economics; AJAE= American Journal of Agricultural ; Economics; AEL; Applied Economics Letters; EWE= Review of World Economics; TE= tourism  
Economics; WRE= Water Resources and Economics; EG= Economics of Governance.  
5
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Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Table 7: Top Malaysia universities in Economic  
R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
University  
University Malaya  
University Putra Malaysia  
University Sains Malaysia  
TP  
145  
117  
65  
54  
53  
53  
26  
24  
22  
22  
19  
16  
11  
10  
10  
7
STC  
681  
914  
274  
329  
58  
207  
91  
198  
79  
54  
59  
49  
15  
1
59  
19  
34  
3
1
13  
5
WSC  
666  
885  
264  
323  
56  
203  
87  
194  
77  
52  
56  
49  
15  
1
59  
19  
33  
3
1
13  
5
Period  
H
10  
15  
9
9
5
6
6
7
5
4
4
4
2
1
3
2
4
ACPI  
4.7  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
2000-2019  
1999-2018  
2000-2018  
2000-2019  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
2000-2019  
1999-2018  
1997-2016  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
1997-2016  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
2000-2019  
1999-2018  
1999-2018  
7.81  
4.22  
6.09  
1.09  
3.91  
3.5  
8.25  
3.59  
2.45  
3.11  
3.06  
1.36  
0.1  
5.9  
2.71  
6.8  
0.6  
0.2  
2.6  
1.25  
3
University Kebangsaan Malaysia  
International Islamic university Malaysia  
University Utara Malaysia  
University of Malaysia Sarawak  
University Malaysia Sabah  
Multimedia university  
University Tekonologi Malaysia  
University of Tunku Abdul Rahman  
University Teknologi Mara  
Universiti Sain Isalm Malaysia  
International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance (INCEIF)  
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu  
University of Tenaga national  
Institute Penyelidikan perhutanan Malaysia  
University Sunway  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
5
5
5
5
4
3
1
1
3
1
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan  
Universiti Teknologi Petronas  
Bank Negara Malaysia  
University Taylor  
9
9
1
Abbreviations: R= rank; TP: Total publication; STC= Sum of Time Cited; WSC= Without Self citation; H= H-index; ACPI= Average Citation Per ItemAs  
shown in the table 7, this research is aimed to investigate the Malaysian universities according on the number papers in the of Web of Science database. The  
st  
result showed in table 7. The typically considered such as the top universities in economics are in the 1 rank. Relate to the number of papers, the University  
of Malaya with a total of 145 publication ranked first with when the University Putra Malaysia ranked first in number of citations and H-index.  
significant finding and rank in third position in terms of effective.  
Publication Years in Malaysia  
And, one university from Germany is in the top 50. Canadian  
1
1
1
40  
20  
00  
universities ranked fourth. In the following top ranking from  
European countries, France, Italy, Sweden, Belgium,  
Switzerland, Denmark, Norway, Finland, and Austria have  
published a lot of articles in the economics with the high citation.  
However, the European countries achieve significant in the  
economics area and European countries have published  
frequently in top-ranking journals. Their output is comparable  
with the UK and Canada.  
Most Asian universities are different from standard  
universities in developed countries while China. Japan, Taiwan,  
and South Korea have risen significantly in recent years. In the  
Asia area, China is the most encouraging country and it appears  
that the total of number total publication in economics journals  
will rise. However, those countries require numerous  
developments such as more than few years of stabilization in  
instruction to publish more top citation articles and involving a  
few of its universities in the highest ranking.  
This paper also developed a parallel investigation for  
Malaysia. This article studied the highest citation articles, the  
progress with years and the main universities. The finding has  
shown that some Malaysian authors study in overseas universities  
and they are involved in the Web of Science such as an overseas  
researcher. According to evaluation by yearly, the total number of  
annual publications has risen and looks to continue to do so in the  
future. Regarding universities, the findings shown that those  
universities typically known as the top universities in Malaysia  
have been found in the first ranking such as the University of  
Malaysia with rank 87.  
Record Count  
% of 714  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
Year  
Figure 2: Amount number of articles by Malaysia universities  
9
Conclusions  
This research represents an overview bibliometric analysis of  
the highly effective study in economics internationally and locally  
in the case of Malaysia. The most significant finding is match with  
public general knowledge and from 1970 to 2019 which include  
some Nobel prize winners in economics. The finding has shown  
that, the total number of papers issued risen considerably due to a  
rise in the total of journals and citations.  
Next, the study of top related universities and the result has  
been shown that top significant while with the number of articles.  
This data is very valuable in developing an image of the research  
in economic and could be utilized for an extensive area of  
determinations counting research policies and scholars’  
strategies. The German universities has shown similarly  
Finally, it is significant that this bibliometric analysis to gain  
an overall portrait of the economics research from 1970 to 2019  
based on the study found in the Web of Science. This  
5
30  
Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
investigation might have a few restrictions because of the  
characteristics found while grouping research. For instance, a  
large percentage of the journals incorporated into the Web of  
Science is in English. Consequently, some excellent papers in  
various journals are not typically evaluated so it is very simple to  
miss significant data. Furthermore, some scholars will issue their  
study in books instead of papers and this topic is hard to reflect  
here. This information will be beneficial for academician goals  
and industrial who worked with journals.  
In future research, we expect further improvements to this  
method by examining other specific issues in the Economics  
zone. Furthermore, it will also attend other countries such as  
advanced and emerging countries and journals in the evaluation  
and develop this method to other systematic classes.  
9. Kau JB, Johnson LL. Regional science programs: A ranking based on  
publication performance. Journal of Regional Science.  
1
983;23(2):177-86.  
1
1
0. Niemi AW. Journal Publication Performance During 1970-1974: The  
Relative Output of Southern Economics Departments. Southern  
Economic Journal. 1975:97-106.  
1. Garcia‐Ramon MD, Caballe A. Situating gender geographies: a  
bibliometric analysis. Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale  
geografie. 1998;89(2):210-6.  
12. Davis JC, González JG. Artículos acerca de la economía mexicana  
publicados en revistas especializadas (1978-1995). El Trimestre  
Economico. 1998:315-26.  
1
3. Colombatto E, Davis JC, Gay DE. Journal Articles about the Italian  
Economy, 1980-1996. Economia Internazionale/International  
Economics. 1999;52(3):317-26.  
1
4. Bornmann L, Butz A, Wohlrabe K. Ein Meta-Ranking  
volkswirtschaftlicher  
017;70(16):40-2.  
5. Stern DI. High-ranked social science journal articles can be identified  
from early citation information. PloS one. 2014;9(11):e112520.  
6. Baltagi B. Econometric analysis of panel data: John Wiley & Sons;  
Fachzeitschriften.  
ifo  
Schnelldienst.  
2
Aknowledgment  
1
1
Journal editorial board thanks following reviewers to review  
this article. The authors are grateful to Universiti Teknologi  
Malaysia (UTM) for providing sufficient support to conduct this  
research. Also, support from Dr. Hesam Kamyab is gratefully  
acknowledged.  
2
008.  
17. Albort-Morant G, Leal-Rodríguez AL, Fernández-Rodríguez V,  
Ariza-Montes A. Assessing the origins, evolution and prospects of  
the literature on dynamic capabilities: A bibliometric analysis.  
European Research on Management and Business Economics.  
Ethical issue  
Authors are aware of, and comply with, best practice in  
publication ethics specifically with regard to authorship  
2
018;24(1):42-52.  
1
8. Chen Q, Geng N, Zhu K. Review and bibliometric analysis of  
Chinese agricultural economics research: 2006-2015. China  
Agricultural Economic Review. 2018;10(1):152-72.  
(avoidance of guest authorship), dual submission, manipulation  
of figures, competing interests and compliance with policies on  
research ethics. Authors adhere to publication requirements that  
submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere  
in any language.  
19. Katranidis S, Panagiotidis T, Zontanos C. AN EVALUATION OF  
THE GREEK UNIVERSITIES’ECONOMICS DEPARTMENTS.  
Bulletin of Economic Research. 2014;66(2):173-82.  
2
0. Hodgson GM, Lamberg J-A. The past and future of evolutionary  
economics: some reflections based on new bibliometric evidence.  
Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review. 2018;15(1):167-  
Competing interests  
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest that  
would prejudice the impartiality of this scientific work.  
8
7.  
21. Madrueño R, Tezanos S. The contemporary development discourse:  
Analysing the influence of development studies’ journals. World  
Development. 2018;109:334-45.  
2
2. Colander D. The making of an economist redux. Journal of Economic  
Perspectives. 2005;19(1):175-98.  
3. Kalaitzidakis P, Mamuneas TP, Stengos T. Rankings of academic  
journals and institutions in economics. Journal of the european  
economic association. 2003;1(6):1346-66.  
Authors’ contribution  
All authors of this study have a complete contribution for data  
collection, data analyses and manuscript writing.  
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4. Kodrzycki YK, Yu P. New approaches to ranking economics  
journals. The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy. 2006;5(1).  
5. Ritzberger K. A ranking of journals in economics and related fields.  
German Economic Review. 2008;9(4):402-30.  
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Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques  
2020, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages: 521-534  
Author Profile  
Mohammad Farajnezhad is  
pursuing  
Ph.D  
from  
AzmanHashim  
Business  
International  
School  
UniversitiTeknologi Malaysia,  
Kuala Lumper, Malaysia. He  
has completed his master in  
Economics from University  
Malaya (UM) Kuala Lumper,  
Malaysia. His has eight years of  
work experience. His area of  
research is Macroeconomics,  
Monetary policy, trade and  
growth  
and  
Econometric  
modelling.  
Suresh A/L Ramakrishnanis  
Associate Professor in Azman  
Hashim International Business  
School,UniversitiTeknologi  
Malaysia,  
Kuala  
Lumper,  
Malaysia.He has received his  
Doctoral degree from Deakin  
UniversityVictoria, Australia.  
His research interests including  
Finance,  
Financial  
Risk  
Management, Banking,Capital  
Structure.  
5
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